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Computer Method To Help Predict Outcomes For Heart Patients

An international group of clinicians and scientists from MIT and Lund University, among others, have analysed how individual genetic changes affect the heart muscle

Genomics-Informed Decisions Can Help Save Species From Extinction

Researchers in Lund, Copenhagen and Norwich have shown that harmful mutations present in the DNA play an important – yet neglected – role in the conservation and translocation programs of threatened species.

Earth’s Meteorite Impacts Over Past 500 Million Years Tracked

For the first time, a unique study conducted at Lund University in Sweden has tracked the meteorite flux to Earth over the past 500 million years

Climate Change, Habitat Loss Threaten East African Bird Populations

UCLA-led study assesses complex effects of environmental stressors

Do the More Flexible Individuals Rely More on Causal Cognition? Observation Versus Intervention in Causal Inference in Great-Tailed Grackles

Behavioral flexibility, the ability to change behavior when circumstances change based on learning from previous experience, is thought to play an important role in a species ability to successfully adapt to new environments and expand its geographic range.

When Stem Cells Can’t Roll on A Bumpy Road, Muscles Break Down

Study in mice shows scarring of collagen ‘highway’ prevents stem cells from healing damaged tissue in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Chimpanzee Vowel-Like Sounds and Voice Quality Suggest Formant Space Expansion Through the Hominoid Lineage

The origins of human speech are obscure; it is still unclear what aspects are unique to our species or shared with our evolutionary cousins, in part due to a lack of a common framework for comparison.

Limited Scope for Group Coordination in Stylistic Variations of Kolam Art

In large, complex societies, assorting with others with similar social norms or behaviors can facilitate successful coordination and cooperation.

Estimating the Reproducibility of Social Learning Research Published Between 1955 and 2018

Reproducibility is integral to science, but difficult to achieve. Previous research has quantified low rates of data availability and results reproducibility across the biological and behavioural sciences.

Biological Bouncers: How Immune Cells Yank Antigens from Surfaces to Learn and Evolve

Most cells evolve slowly, accumulating incremental changes that better suit their environments.

Reproductive Consequences of Material Use in Avian Nest Construction

Birds’ nests represent a rich behavioural ‘fingerprint’, comprising several important decisions—not the least of which is the selection of appropriate material.

APOE4 Is Associated with Elevated Blood Lipids and Lower Levels of Innate Immune Biomarkers in a Tropical Amerindian Subsistence Population

In post-industrial settings, apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) is associated with increased cardiovascular and neurological disease risk.

How Small-Scale Societies Achieve Large-Scale Cooperation

For most of our species’ history, humans have lived in relatively small subsistence communities, often called small-scale societies.

DieTryin: an R Package for Data Collection, Automated Data Entry, and Post-Processing of Network-Structured Economic Games, Social Networks, and Other Roster-Based Dyadic Data

Researchers studying social networks and inter-personal sentiments in bounded or small-scale communities face a trade-off between the use of roster-based and free-recall/name-generator-based survey tools.

Study Furthers Radically New View Of Gene Control

Along the genome, proteins form liquid-like droplets that appear to boost the expression of particular genes.

Animal Culture Research Should Include Avian Nest Construction

Material culture—that is, group-shared and socially learned object-related behaviour(s)—is a widespread and diverse phenomenon in humans.

Nanoparticle With mRNA Appears to Prevent, Treat Peanut Allergies In Mice

UCLA-developed technology could provide platform to fight other allergies, autoimmune disorders

Anesthesia Doesn't Simply Turn Off The Brain — It Changes Its Rhythms

Simultaneous measurement of neural rhythms and spikes across five brain areas reveals how propofol induces unconsciousness.

Supermassive Black Holes Devour Gas Just Like Their Petite Counterparts

Regardless of size, all black holes experience similar accretion cycles, a new study finds.