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Desert Ants Increase the Visibility of Their Nest Entrances in the Absence of Landmarks

If other visual cues are missing, ants build higher nest hills to facilitate homing of foraging nest mates

Analysis of Single Plant Cells Provides Insights into Natural Product Biosynthesis

Single-cell multi-omics reveals that cell types are differentially involved in the production and accumulation of medically relevant plant compounds

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Chemical Signal Protects Migratory Locusts from Cannibalism

Migratory locusts release a toxic substance to fend off their own conspecifics

A Dual Symbiosis Supports Cuticle Formation in Wood-Feeding Beetles

Two bacterial partners supply auger beetles with vital nutrients for the synthesis of a sturdy exoskeleton

Air Pollution Impairs Successful Mating of Flies

High levels of ozone destroy the chemical mating signal of the insects and may thus contribute to global insect decline

Antagonistic Interactions Of Plant Defense Compounds

Tobacco hornworms neutralize different defense mechanisms of tobacco plants after ingestion

Enzyme Of Bacterial Origin Promoted The Evolution Of Longhorned Beetles

Gene duplication increased the diversity and specificity of enzymes that enable beetle larvae to degrade important wood components.

Case Solved: The Biosynthesis Of Strychnine Elucidated

Researchers from Jena show how the poison nut tree forms strychnine

Symbiotic Bacteria Protect Beetle Larvae From Pathogens

Bacteria produce antifungal compound protecting the eggs, larvae, and pupae from infections / Bacterial community is retained even during molting stages.

Symbiotic Fungi Transform Terpenes From Spruce Resin Into Attractants For Bark Beetles

When metabolizing spruce bark, the insect’s fungal partners release volatile compounds that bark beetles recognize through specialized olfactory sensory neurons

The Mona Lisa Effect: How Eyespots Deter Predators That Approach From Different Directions

Chicks are intimidated by eyespots that appear to gaze at them, providing an explanation for why eyespots are often symmetrical

Catnip And Pea Aphid Came Up With Different Ways To Make The Same Molecule

While the chemical steps for the biosynthesis of nepetalactone appear to be identical in the plants and insects, they use different enzymes to catalyze them.

Microbial Enzymes Are The Key To Pectin Digestion In Leaf Beetles

The degradation of the cell wall component pectin through the acquisition of an originally microbial enzyme provides access to the nutrient-rich constituents of plant cells.

The Dark Cost Of Being Toxic

Sequestration of plant toxins by monarch butterflies leads to reduced warning signal conspicuousness

Cabbage White Butterflies Utilize Two Gut Enzymes for Maximum Flexibility in Deactivating Mustard Oil Bombs

Depending on the composition of the defensive toxins of their host plants, the insects use two different complementary enzymes for detoxification

Cabbage White Butterflies Utilize Two Gut Enzymes For Maximum Flexibility In Deactivating Mustard Oil Bombs

Depending on the composition of the defensive toxins of their host plants, the insects use two different complementary enzymes for detoxification

Catnip and Pea Aphid Came Up with Different Ways to Make the Same Molecule

While the chemical steps for the biosynthesis of nepetalactone appear to be identical in the plants and insects, they use different enzymes to catalyze them.

Case Solved: the Biosynthesis of Strychnine Elucidated

Researchers from Jena show how the poison nut tree forms strychnine