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Proper Fit Of Face Masks Is More Important Than Material, Study Suggests

A team of researchers studying the effectiveness of different types of face masks has found that in order to provide the best protection against COVID-19, the fit of a mask is as important, or more important, than the material it is made of.

Study Highlights Risk Of New SARS-Cov-2 Mutations Emerging During Chronic Infection

SARS-CoV-2 mutations similar to those in the B1.1.7 UK variant could arise in cases of chronic infection, where treatment over an extended period can provide the virus multiple opportunities to evolve, say scientists.

Climate Change May Have Driven The Emergence Of SARS-Cov-2

Global greenhouse gas emissions over the last century have made southern China a hotspot for bat-borne coronaviruses, by driving growth of forest habitat favoured by bats.

Successive Governments’ Approaches To Obesity Policies Have Destined Them To Fail, Say Researchers

Government obesity policies in England over the past three decades have largely failed because of problems with implementation, lack of learning from past successes or failures, and a reliance on trying to persuade individuals to change their behaviour rather than tackling unhealthy environments.

Noncoding RNA has surprising effects on immune response and sepsis, study finds

A long noncoding RNA regulates the expression of inflammatory genes and has a surprising effect on vulnerability to septic shock in mice

Sociology researcher seeks solutions for Public Safety Power Shutoffs

New paper shows 'microgrids' could reduce impact of outages, if regulatory challenges can be resolved

Major International Study Reports the Impact of Genetics on Epigenetic Factors

Understanding what causes epigenetic variation could be a step closer thanks to a new atlas of genetic effects on epigenetic factors.

Moth Wingtips an ‘Acoustic Decoy’ to Thwart Bat Attack, Scientists Find

Wingtips of certain species of silkmoth are structured to reflect sound and throw off attackers, according to a new study.

A New Map Reveals the Complicated World in Which Cells Seek to Repair Damaged DNA

A diverse team of scientists, led by researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine, have produced a novel map that depicts the human body’s enormously complicated and highly evolved system for addressing and repairing DNA damage — a cause and consequence of many diseases.

Likelihood Of Severe And ‘Long’ COVID May Be Established Very Early On Following Infection

New research provides important insights into the role played by the immune system in preventing – and in some cases increasing the severity of – COVID-19 symptoms in patients. It also finds clues to why some people experience ‘long COVID’.

DNA Test Can Quickly Identify Pneumonia In Patients With Severe COVID-19, Aiding Faster Treatment

Researchers have developed a DNA test to quickly identify secondary infections in COVID-19 patients, who have double the risk of developing pneumonia while on ventilation than non-COVID-19 patients.

Making It Through A Pandemic Senior Year With Curiosity And Community

Miles Johnson ’21, a recent graduate in mathematics and EECS, employed a strong dorm network and personal interests including rock climbing and jazz to complete a rich MIT experience.

High Insulin Levels During Childhood A Risk For Mental Health Problems Later In Life, Study Suggests

Researchers have shown that the link between physical and mental illness is closer than previously thought. Certain changes in physical health, which are detectable in childhood, are linked with the development of mental illness in adulthood.

Study Identifies Genetic Changes Likely To Have Enabled SARS-Cov-2 To Jump From Bats To Humans

A new study, involving the University of Cambridge and led by the Pirbright Institute, has identified key genetic changes in SARS-CoV-2 - the virus that causes COVID-19 - that may be responsible for the jump from bats to humans, and established which animals have cellular receptors that allow the virus to enter their cells most effectively.

Mindfulness Can Improve Mental Health And Wellbeing – But Unlikely To Work For Everyone

Mindfulness courses can reduce anxiety, depression and stress and increase mental wellbeing within most but not all non-clinical settings, say a team of researchers at the University of Cambridge.

‘Virtual Biopsies’ Could Replace Tissue Biopsies In Future Thanks To Technique Developed By Cambridge Scientists

A new advanced computing technique using routine medical scans to enable doctors to take fewer, more accurate tumour biopsies, has been developed by cancer researchers at the University of Cambridge.

Energy spent avoiding humans linked to smaller home ranges for male pumas

New research documents troubling trend that could affect population health

Study of flowers with two types of anthers solves mystery that baffled Darwin

Some flowers use a clever strategy to ensure effective pollination by bees, doling out pollen gradually from two different sets of anthers

Enhancing Drug Delivery With Ultrasound

Suono Bio, founded by two MIT professors and an alumnus, is using a proven technology to boost the treatment of gastrointestinal tract disorders.