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NIH: Small set of genes may provide unique barcode for different types of brain cells in worms

NIH-funded study suggests specific combination of proteins determines neuron type.

Professors provide ethical-research roadmap to avoid pitfalls of 'publish or perish' mentality

Renowned physicist Peter Higgs, who proposed the Higgs boson, once remarked that he could not get a job in modern academia because he wouldn’t be considered productive enough. After all, it took 48 years for the existence of the Higgs boson to be accepted by the scientific community.

Study uses ARGweaver-D algorithm to examine DNA from early human ancestors

A new study published in Plos Genetics suggests that DNA sequence analyses of Neanderthal and Denisovan genomes show an interbreeding event that happened 200-300kya and open up insights into the ancestors of modern humans.

New method pioneered by international team could shed light on the origin of interstellar paricles

A new method being pioneered by nuclear physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Argonne National Laboratory and an international team promises to help scientists studying the origin of particles found on meteorites to determine whether they came from novas or supernovas.

Scientists get reading from lunar orbiter that could lead to data on the composition of the moon and the evolution of the solar system

After a decade of trying to hit a moving target 240,000 miles away and the size of a small book with a laser, NASA and French scientists recently made a shot that promises to help them understand everything from the composition of the moon to the evolution of the solar system.

Researchers develop pregnancy complication rating system to find causes

By using patient discharge data, National Institutes of Health (NIH) funded researchers created a new system for classifying life-threatening complications associated with childbirth in hopes other researches can use what's learned to reduce rising levels of maternal morbidity.

Rising carbon levels in oceans means smaller fish, researchers say

Oceans absorb much of the carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere, but that may cause fish to be smaller in the future, researchers from the University of Connecticut and other institutions discovered.

UMass study reveals importance of second proofreading in amino acid sequence

UMass researchers use Cyro-EM microscopy to understand ribosome’s two stages of protein synthesis

UC BERKELEY: Programmable synthetic materials

Artificial molecules could one day form the information unit of a new type of computer or be the basis for programmable substances.

YALE UNIVERSITY: Stress and anger may exacerbate heart failure

Mental stress and anger may have clinical implications for patients with heart failure according to a new report published in the Journal of Cardiac Failure.

Researchers discover submerged ancient civilization archaeological sites in Australia

A study published in the journal PLOS One describes how researchers in Australia discovered the country’s first underwater archaeological sites, which included more than 260 "lithic artefacts" found 2.4 meters below sea level at Cape Bruguieres, as well as a submerged freshwater spring 14 meters down at Flying Foam Passage.

Boston University study finds that dating violence is common among teens

A new study by Boston University’s School of Public Health (BUSPH) indicates that nearly half (48 percent) of adolescents ages 12-18 have been stalked or harassed during a relationship, and 42 percent have done the stalking or harassing.

UC Riverside researchers discover how plants automatically protect themselves from solar surges

University of California, Riverside researchers have discovered that, during photosynthesis, plants can protect themselves from solar surges and achieve near quantum efficiency when converting light into energy by absorbing specific colors of light.

Study examines sodium channel variants in Neanderthals, modern-day humans

A report on Neanderthals in Current Biology found that some present-day humans carry a variant of the Neanderthal sodium channel, causing them to have increased pain sensitivity.

NIST engineer offers simple message on COVID-19 masks: Cover smart, slow the spread

Face masks are a hot topic lately, with the Centers for Disease Control recommending that people wear face masks when outside their homes and when unable to keep a minimum of 6 feet distance between themselves and others to help combat the COVID-19 pandemic.

German researchers study cooperative evolution in bacteria to learn how organisms help each other

Organisms will cooperate to be more "fit" and stand a better chance of surviving, researchers in Germany said in a study released earlier this month.

London School of Economics professor, Trinity researcher rethink Heisenberg's uncertainty principle

One of the authors of a recent article offering a new perspective on Heisenberg's uncertainty principle said he hopes his colleagues will be cautious about how they approach this realm of quantum mechanics.

Cambridge researchers utilize markers to visualize G-quadruplexes in living cells

Cambridge University researchers used a special fluorescent marker to note the location of certain positions of DNA and RNA and found the positions fluctuate between two states, according to a recently released article.

Study suggests dogs may use Earth’s magnetic field to find shortcuts, even in unfamiliar territory

A recently published study may have uncovered how dogs, famous for their sense of smell and direction, can find their way home over many miles.

Biologists identify 16 deep-sea fish species with camouflage that wards off predators

Underwater photographers have noticed for years that dark-colored fish in deep seas are difficult to photograph but a research report published last month provides a better idea of how many of these fish are camouflaged in the deeper regions.