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Discovery Could Help Finetune Immunity to Fight Infections, Disease

Research led by Washington State University scientists supports a novel theory that the innate immune system people are born with can respond differently to specific pathogens.

Which animals exist right here? Now researchers can pull the answer out of thin air

Using a new technique, researchers are able to vacuum animal DNA from the air and identify the species that live nearby. This new so-called environmental DNA technology has been invented simultaneously by research groups in Denmark and the UK, and the researchers expect to be able to use it to map threatened and invasive animal species.

Social Support May Lower American Indians’ Risk of Cardiovascular Disease, Death

Improving social support and connectedness could not only lower depression symptoms but also help reduce cardiovascular disease and death in older American Indians, according to a new analysis.

Study: With Masking And Distancing In Place, NFL Stadium Openings In 2020 Had No Impact On Local Covid-19 Infections

The findings may inform decisions on holding large outdoor gatherings amid future public health crises.

Study Challenges Advice to Perform Different Tasks at Specific Times

Contrary to popular productivity advice, the optimal time of day to write emails, conduct meetings or crunch numbers does not inherently differ from task to task, according to research led by Washington State University sleep scientists.

A Simple Diagnostic Tool For Gastrointestinal Disorders

Inspired by an ancient technology, engineers design a sensor that can measure pressure inside the digestive tract.

Nits on ancient mummies shed light on South American ancestry

Human DNA can be extracted from the ‘cement’ head lice used to glue their eggs to hairs thousands of years ago, scientists have found, which could provide an important new window into the past. In a new study, scientists for the first time recovered DNA from cement on hairs taken from mummified remains that date back 1,500-2,000 years. This is possible because skin cells from the scalp become encased in the cement produced by female lice as they attach eggs, known as nits, to the hair.

Making Quantum Circuits More Robust

Researchers have developed a technique for making quantum computing more resilient to noise, which boosts performance.

Plastic pollution reduces fertility of zebrafish

Exposure to plastic nanoparticles in a generation of zebrafish causes changes in the metabolome and gut microbiota as well as a lower survival of embryos produced by exposed parents. This indicates that long-term effects may impact reproductive capabilities and potentially population dynamics; essential parameters that are often missed by short-term studies.

International study of Danes sheds new light on heritable factors in disease multi-morbidities

More precise information about the roles genetics and environment play in determining disease is essential for better understanding and treating both common ailments and killer diseases.

Could We Make Cars Out Of Petroleum Residue?

A new way to make carbon fiber could turn refinery byproducts into high-value, ultralight structural materials for cars, aircraft, and spacecraft.

New study uses multi-omics to better evaluate and explore the functional potential of probiotics

A newly published research study has explored the functional potential of pro- and synbiotics, using multi-omic datasets in order to account for the full scope of changes in the host fish and its gut microbiota. These findings may help the animal production industry to further their use of microbiome-associated tools.

A Possible New Covid-19 Vaccine Could Be Accessible For More Of The World

The protein subunit vaccine, which can be manufactured using engineered yeast, has shown promise in preclinical studies.

Knowledge of gut microbiota increases our understanding of disease recovery in fish

A new study carried out by researchers at Center for Evolutionary Hologenomics and colleagues offers a more holistic view on host and microbiota signals in rainbow trout.

Study shows health benefits of using wind energy could quadruple if the most polluting power plants are scaled back when wind-generation is available: 'We found that prioritizing health is a great way to maximize benefits in a widespread way'

New research from MIT has shown that the health benefits of wind power could be significantly increased if operators prioritized reducing output from the most polluting fossil-fuel-based power plants when energy from wind is available.

MIT sensory stimulation shows progress in treating Alzheimer's

A 40-hertz sensory stimulation could be a remedy in treating Alzheimer’s disease, according to two early-stage clinical studies produced by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

Center for Theoretical Physics' team evaluates principles of quantum gravity with wormhole connection

A team of scientists from the Center for Theoretical Physics is spearheading efforts to evaluate the principles of quantum gravity using a quantum processor.

When It Comes To AI, Can We Ditch The Datasets?

A machine-learning model for image classification that’s trained using synthetic data can rival one trained on the real thing, a study shows.

New PhageLeads tool enables rapid assessment of phage’s therapeutic viability

The new PhageLeads resource uses machine learning to provide a free tool for researchers to rapidly assess therapeutic suitability for specific phages. This is an important step towards successfully using phages as a type of therapeutics for treating bacterial infections.

Fast, Cheap Test Can Detect COVID-19 Virus’ Genome Without Need For PCR

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed a new test for COVID-19 that combines the speed of over-the-counter antigen tests with the accuracy of PCR tests that are processed in medical labs and hospitals.