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Recycling Lake Sediments For Crop Production: A Sustainable Solution For Closing The Phosphorus Cycle

A four-year field experiment conducted on the shores of restored Lake Mustijärv in Viljandi, Estonia, has revealed that recycling phosphorus-rich lake sediments back to agriculture could have positive impacts on crop production

Public Healthcare Fared Better Than The Private Sector In The Coronavirus Pandemic

Publicly funded healthcare systems in developed countries fared better in terms of excess mortality and case fatality associated with COVID-19 than private sector healthcare. A study compared the performance of healthcare systems in 43 developed countries during the coronavirus pandemic.

Engineers Discover A New Way To Control Atomic Nuclei As “Qubits”

Using lasers, researchers can directly control a property of nuclei called spin, that can encode quantum information.

Presenting Information About Mental Health in a Second Language Could Help Counter Cultural Norms Against Treatment

Public health outreach efforts often strive to overcome communication barriers by using interpretation and translation to present information to communities in their native language.

Ingestible Sensor Could Help Doctors Pinpoint GI Difficulties

The sensor sends out its location as it moves through the GI tract, revealing where slowdowns in digestion may occur.

Efficient Technique Improves Machine-Learning Models’ Reliability

The method enables a model to determine its confidence in a prediction, while using no additional data and far fewer computing resources than other methods.

Finnish Population-Based Study: Vulnerable Groups Were The Least Likely To Uptake COVID-19 Vaccination

A large-scale registry study in Finland has identified several factors associated with uptake of the first dose of COVID-19 vaccination. In particular, persons with low or no labor income and persons with mental health or substance abuse issues were less likely to vaccinate.

3 Questions: Leo Anthony Celi On ChatGPT And Medicine

The chatbot’s success on the medical licensing exam shows that the test — and medical education — are flawed, Celi says.

Award-Winning Study: We Have To Realise That Machine Learning Models Cannot Be Trusted With Absolute Certainty

A study based on expert interviews urges increased attention on possible faults within systems. Anticipating things going wrong is necessary, as are appropriate mechanisms for correcting errors.

Green Areas Can Offer Win-Wins For Carbon Mitigation And Biodiversity Across Urban Areas, But Community Engagement Is Vital

A study from the Helsinki Institute of Sustainability Science (HELSUS), University of Helsinki identifies what kind of nature-based solutions in urban planning work best as carbon sinks and for biodiversity conservation.

A Nasal Spray Protects Against Coronavirus Infection – Effective Also Against Recent Immune-Evasive Variants

Researchers have developed a molecule that is, when administered nasally, extremely effective in preventing the disease caused by all known variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The molecule can be a key tool in preparing for future pandemics, as it is aimed at preventing both the transmission and spread of the virus.

Salmonella Solution: Researchers Develop Rapid Test for Food Contamination

McMaster researchers have developed an on-the-spot rapid test for salmonella that is easier to conduct than a home COVID test.

A Star Is Corn: Researchers Develop Biodegradable Mask Material Made of Corn

Post-doctoral research fellow Sneha Shanbhag and PhD candidate Rong Wu from McMaster’s Centre of Excellence in Protective Equipment and Materials have developed an effective compostable and breathable air filter made from corn-based protein.

Climate Change Could Lead to More Fungal Disease in Humans, Says Expert

Jianping Xu is a professor of biology at McMaster University and a member of the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research.

McMaster Researcher Uncovers Link Between Ultra-Processed Foods and Crohn’s Disease

McMaster University professor Neeraj Narula has discovered that consuming large amounts of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) can increase the risk of Crohn’s disease, but not ulcerative colitis (UC).

New Drug Delivery Method Harnesses Clotting To Target Anti-Cancer Drugs At Tumors

University of Wisconsin–Madison researchers have developed a new method for targeting tumors with cancer drugs by exploiting the clotting propensity of blood platelets.

New Atomic-Scale Understanding Of Catalysis Could Unlock Massive Energy Savings

In an advance they consider a breakthrough in computational chemistry research, University of Wisconsin–Madison chemical engineers have developed a model of how catalytic reactions work at the atomic scale.

Physician Workforce Planning Must Adjust for Aging Population, Changing Practice Patterns: New Analysis

Factoring in changing demographics and physician work trends can help with physician workforce planning, according to a new analysis by McMaster University researchers.

Your Pet Could Protect Your Child Against Allergy

For a long time, scientists have debated whether or not growing up with a cat or a dog would influence either the risk of allergy or an asthmatic condition. A new study from the University of Copenhagen brings answers to the table.

Solving A Machine-Learning Mystery

A new study shows how large language models like GPT-3 can learn a new task from just a few examples, without the need for any new training data.