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Oldest DNA sequences reveal how mammoths evolved

Analysis of ancient DNA sequences recovered from mammoth teeth reveal North American mammoths were descended from two earlier mammoth lineages

Healthy oceans need healthy soundscapes, say marine scientists

A global team of researchers has documented the pervasive impacts of noise on marine animals and ecosystems and identified actions to return to the soundtrack of the healthy ocean

Giving Robots Better Moves

MIT alumnus-founded RightHand Robotics has developed picking robots that are more reliable and adaptable in warehouse environments.

Brain ‘Suffocates’ in Its Own Fluid After a Stroke

STROKE The glymphatic system, which normally washes away waste and accumulated proteins from the brain, seems to play an important role in stroke, new research from the University of Copenhagen, DTU and University of Rochester shows. The new study is conducted in mice and shows that swelling of the brain in case of stroke can be explained by a combination of electrical impulses and flow of fluid.

Miniature Grinding Mill Closes In On The Details Of ‘Green’ Chemical Reactions

Scientists at the University of Cambridge have developed a new approach for observing mechanochemical reactions — where simple ingredients are ground up to make new chemical compounds and materials that can be used in anything from the pharmaceutical to the metallurgical, cement and mineral industries.

Gulf War Illness Caused by Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Not Inflammation

UC San Diego scientists contest longstanding hypothesis about mysterious illness affecting Gulf War veterans, providing first direct evidence that symptoms are driven by impaired mitochondria

Could Acid-Neutralising Life-Forms Make Habitable Pockets In Venus’ Clouds?

A new study shows it’s theoretically possible. The hypothesis could be tested soon with proposed Venus-bound missions.

Mystery Of High-Performing Solar Cell Materials Revealed In Stunning Clarity

Researchers have visualised, for the first time, why perovskites – materials which could replace silicon in next-generation solar cells - are seemingly so tolerant of defects in their structure

Sweat-Proof “Smart Skin” Takes Reliable Vitals, Even During Workouts And Spicy Meals

The design could lead to conformable wearable monitors to track skin cancer and other conditions.

New Insight into How Plant Cells Divide

New findings could help researchers engineer plants that are more adaptable to changing environments

‘Super Jelly’ Can Survive Being Run Over By A Car

Researchers have developed a jelly-like material that can withstand the equivalent of an elephant standing on it, and completely recover to its original shape, even though it’s 80% water.

Taller Young Men May Have Lower Dementia Risk

DEMENTIA Being taller in young adulthood is associated with a lower risk of developing dementia in men, even when education, intelligence and family genetics are taken into account.

New Genetic Technology Developed to Halt Malaria-Spreading Mosquitoes

As envisioned, first-of-its-kind African mosquito suppression system would reduce child mortality and aid economic development

Simple Treatment During Pregnancy Can Protect Baby From Memory Problems In Later Life, Study In Rats Suggests

A new study in laboratory rats has discovered a direct link between low oxygen in the womb and impaired memory function in the adult offspring. It also finds that anti-oxidant supplements during pregnancy may protect against this.

Synthetic Biology Circuits Can Respond Within Seconds

MIT engineers design the first synthetic circuit that consists entirely of fast, reversible protein-protein interactions.

Right Beneath The Skin We All Have The Same Bacteria

BACTERIA In the dermis skin layer, the same bacteria are found across age and gender. This has been shown by researchers from the University of Copenhagen in a new study which has studied skin samples from knees and hips. The researchers hope it is a step in the direction of a better understanding of why skin disorders occur.

Plants Pollinated by Honey Bees Produce Lower-quality Offspring

Dominant in the San Diego region, foreign honey bees visit nearly twice as many flowers as native bees

Artificial Intelligence Could Be Used To Triage Patients Suspected At Risk Of Early-Stage Oesophageal Cancer

Artificial intelligence ‘deep learning’ techniques can be used to triage suspected cases of Barrett oesophagus, a precursor to oesophageal cancer, potentially leading to faster and earlier diagnoses, say researchers at the University of Cambridge.

Stress Does Not Lead To Loss Of Self-Control In Eating Disorders, Study Finds

A unique residential study has concluded that, contrary to perceived wisdom, people with eating disorders do not lose self-control – leading to binge-eating – in response to stress